Before I began researching about Thyroid Awareness month, I gave myself 3 guesses as to which part of the body this tiny little gland is located in. I wrote my answers down on a piece of paper: 1)brain, 2)throat, 3)heart. Now, if this were a gameshow question worth $1million, I would have sadly gone home empty handed!
The thyroid is a small bow-tie shaped gland located in front of your wind pipe in the lower part of your neck. It’s main function is to release hormones called Triiodothyronine (T3) and Thyroxine (T4). These hormones deliver energy to cells in your body which help control your metabolism. The thyroid thrives on iodine, which is most commonly ingested into your body through diet, in order to produce then proper amounts of T3 and T4. Cases when thyroids receive a lack of iodine could possibly lead to Iodine Deficiency, which could in turn contribute to other health issues that affect the thyroid gland.
Although Thyroid Disease affects men, Unfortunately, women over the age of 50 are at the highest risk for Thyroid Disease. There are many risk factors involved with Thyroid Disease. SOME risk factors include: autoimmune disease, a family history of Thyroid Disease, smoking, overconsumption of raw and soy foods, recent neck trauma or surgery, radiation exposure and stress.
There are also many obvious sides and symptoms that can help detect Thyroid Disease: low body temperatures, unusually low or high pulse rates, high blood pressure, enlarged or sensitive lump in neck, extreme hunger or thirst, noticeable weight change while keeping a consistent diet, swollen hands and feet, hair loss, and lesions on lower legs or feet.
In honor of Thyroid Awareness month, Western Health Home Care will be visiting doctors offices all over San Diego during the month of January to partner and discuss more tips on how to prevent Thyroid Disease. Keep checking our blog site for new posts!
If you or a loved one are experiencing any of the above symptoms, schedule an appointment with your doctor for a thorough medical evaluation for Thyroid Disease. You can also read more about Thyroid Disease risk factors, symptoms and testing at the Thyroid Awareness Month website